#07 OSI Model | OSI reference Model in Computer Networks | OSI Model 3d Animation

Published: 30 September 2023
on channel: Simple Networkings
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OSI stands for Open System Interconnection

OSI model was developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in 1984

The OSI model consists of seven layers and each layer has specific functions and responsibilities

The OSI model is a helpful reference for understanding how different networking protocols and technologies interact within a networked environment

The OSI model is divided into two layers: upper layers and lower layers.

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OSI Reference Model

Application Layer (Layer 7):
The topmost layer is responsible for providing network services directly to end-users or applications.
Ex: HTTP, SMTP, FTP

Presentation Layer (Layer 6):
Handles data translation, encryption, and compression to ensure that data is exchanged.

Session Layer (Layer 5):
Manages and controls the dialog between two devices or systems.
It establishes, maintains, and terminates communication sessions, allowing for synchronization and error handling.

Transport Layer (Layer 4):
Responsible for end-to-end communication and data segmentation.
It ensures that data is reliably delivered from one system to another
Ex TCP and UDP

Network Layer (Layer 3):
Handles routing and forwarding of data packets between different networks.
Ex: IPv4 and IPv6

Data Link Layer (Layer 2):
Deals with framing, addressing, and error detection at the local network level.
Ex: STP, MAC, Switch, HSRP

Physical Layer (Layer 1):
Defines the physical medium and the hardware components needed to transmit raw binary data across it.
Ex: Cable, NIC card

WalkThrough🚶‍♀️🚶‍♂️
0:00 Introduction
2:30 Application Layer
3:19 Presentation Layer
4:01 Session Layer
4:41 Transport Layer
5:41 Network Layer
6:17 Data Link Layer
6:42 Physical Layer

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