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Working with dates and times is a common task in programming, and Python provides a powerful module called datetime to handle date and time operations. When formatting dates for display or parsing input, the strftime method is often used along with format strings. This tutorial will guide you through the basics of Python date format strings, helping you customize the representation of dates according to your needs.
Ensure you import the datetime module before using any date-related functionalities.
The strftime method allows you to format a datetime object as a string using a format string.
In the example above, "%Y-%m-%d" is a format string where %Y represents the year with century as a decimal number, %m represents the month as a zero-padded decimal number, and %d represents the day of the month as a zero-padded decimal number.
Here are some commonly used format codes in date format strings:
In this example, the format string includes not only the date components but also the time components.
Here, %b represents the abbreviated month name.
To parse a string into a datetime object, you can use the strptime method with a format string.
Understanding Python date format strings is essential for working with dates and times effectively. By using the strftime and strptime methods, you can format dates for display and parse strings into datetime objects. Experiment with different format codes to create custom date representations that suit your application's requirements.
This tutorial covers the basics, and there are more format codes available for advanced use cases. Refer to the official Python documentation for a comprehensive list of format codes and additional details.
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